Stalking under Georgia law typically involves a course of conduct directed at a person that would cause a reasonable person to fear for their safety or suffer substantial emotional distress. The law looks for repeated or continuing behavior, such as persistent following, threats, unwanted communication, or surveillance. Electronic forms of contact, including text messages, social media posts, and tracking technologies, can factor into the analysis. The presence of intent, timing, and the effect on the alleged victim are central issues prosecutors must establish. Understanding what elements are asserted in a particular case is the first step to crafting a defense. When facing a stalking allegation, it is important to examine the factual record closely. Evidence may include communication logs, witness statements, location data, and any prior interactions between the parties that shed light on context. Defenses can challenge the sufficiency of proof, contest misidentification, or demonstrate lawful conduct misperceived as threatening. A careful review of the investigative steps and the admissibility of digital evidence often reveals weaknesses in the prosecution’s theory, and prompt preservation of records helps ensure a full and accurate presentation of facts.